Discover the rich history and pioneering spirit of Ottawa, a city built on hard work and resilience.
Early Beginnings
Ottawa’s story begins with the first settlers—primarily fur trappers and traders—who arrived around 1823. They established trade with the Native American tribes living along the Illinois River. Interestingly, the city’s name comes from the Native American word “Awdawe,” meaning “to trade.”
Growth and Development
In the 1830s, a formal settlement took shape at the junction of the Illinois and Fox Rivers near Fort Ottawa. The Green brothers played a pivotal role, clearing the land and building the region’s first sawmill and gristmill. They were pioneers in grinding wheat using water power, a first in northern Illinois.
In 1830, Ottawa was officially platted, and just a year later, LaSalle County was formed with Ottawa as its county seat. As native lands were ceded to the U.S. government, more settlers moved into the area, drawn by fertile farmland and economic opportunity.
The Canal Era
The construction of the Illinois and Michigan Canal began in 1836, bringing a surge of Irish immigrants seeking work. The canal’s completion fueled Ottawa’s steady growth, attracting businesses and trade that shaped the city’s economic foundation.
By the 1850s, Ottawa had a population of around 5,000 residents, and by 1900, that number had doubled to over 10,500.
Ottawa Today
Now known as “The Friendly City,” Ottawa proudly preserves its historic architecture and cultural heritage while embracing modern growth. From its humble beginnings to its vibrant present, Ottawa remains a testament to the resilience and vision of its early settlers.
At Bill Walsh Buick GMC, we’re proud to serve this remarkable community and be part of its ongoing story.